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In November of 1994, after an attempt to observe a total solar eclipse from a remote site in northern Chile,  Richard Elston and I made an overland expedition through Bolivia.  Richard, at that time, was on the staff of CTIO in Chile.  Upon arrival in Bolivia we rented a red Toyota Land Cruiser equipped with a winch in case we got really foolish (that's a winch, not a wench).


The Land Cruiser on a typical road


A little known Inka 
at a ruin

Initially we used La Paz as a base.  From there we traveled to view petroglyphs, to a little known Inka ruin on the east side of the Andes, and made a round trip on a precipitous road that dropped over 3000 meters in altitude in only 50 km.  Then we struck out west spending several days on the south-east shore of Lake Titicaca and visited the ruins of Tiwanaku.  

Except for our forays into the eastern most reaches of Bolivian Amazonia, we rarely were below 3600 meters in elevation.  Thus, we were always treated to views of life on the altiplano and of the towering snow covered mountains that surround this high alpine basin.  These web pages present some of the images from that trip arranged roughly by topic. The guide below will tell you what is on the web now

A technical note on photography: Cameras:  two Nikon bodies (F4s and N90), Nikkor lenses of focal lengths 24, 28/85, 80/200, and 300 with occasional use of 1.4x and 2.0x tele-extenders, and an SB-24 flash unit.  Filters: polarizing filter (rarely), UV filters and 81A.  Also, a Singh graduated neutral density filter.  A small Gitzo tripod with Linhof ball head, Kirk quick-release mounts.  The film was mostly Velvia with some Provia.  The slides were scanned with a Nikon LS2000 scanner and SF-200 batch scanning attachment at full resolution (2700 dpi).  Subsequent digital processing was done with Photoshop 5.0 and 5.5.  Adobe Image Ready was used for the conversion to jpegs.


The Mountains and Altiplano of Bolivia:  The high, semi-arid plateau is the agricultural heartland for the people who live in the Andes.  From it came the two major pre-Columbian Andean civilizations - Tiwanaku in Bolivia, and the Inkas of Peru.

Tiwanaku:  Close to the shores of Lake Titicaca, historians estimate that tens of thousand of people may have lived around Tiwanaku, the most important Bolivian archaeological site. 

Incallajta:  An isolated, little studied major Inka site about 130 km east of Cochabamba, well below the heights of the altiplano.

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